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tisdag 25 november 2014

Gloria (2013)

A sad truth about the world of movies is that women older than 35 are rarely protagonists. There is the occasional Meryl Streep who breaks this tendency, but still. Not only is Gloria unusual in this sense, it is unusual in other respects as well: its portrayal of gender is, I think, much more nuanced than what you usually see in movies. And also, more importantly: Gloria is a good film. Sebastián Lelio has crafted an engaging and also heart-warming and even (in a good way) uplifting story about a woman who tries to find a direction in life.

Gloria - fabulously played by Pauline Garcia - is recently divorced. Her kids are grown and they have their own lives. Gloria meets Rodolfo at a nightclub. He is the passionate cassanova. They enter into a relationship and it is clear that Gloria has some hopes about it. Rudolfo is more detached. Gloria is frustrated about his lack of commitment and his tangled family life. What is so brilliant in the film is that Rudolfo and Gloria are complicated characters. Rodolfo may be an asshole, but the film gently portrays his insecurities as well as his romantic advancements. Gloria's hopes are not rendered into desperation but the film hints at her inability to see early warning signs about the guy and somehow, she can be said to be as selfish as he is. We see the stakes and the hurt. The film is on her side without glossing over disconcerting foibles and tendencies. Gloria works a boring job and at night the mentally troubled neighbor's cat comes to visit. She sings cheesy pop songs in her car and takes Rodolfo with her to a family dinner that ends in disaster. Gloria touches on many themes without being unfocused. It is driven by situations, rather than narrative and Lelio's direction of these detailed situation is superb, as he always manages to put entire worlds into these - often rather ordinary - situations. Gloria is a delightful film: sad and funny at the same time.

måndag 7 juli 2014

The Quispe Girls (2013)

I hope Sebastián Sepúlveda's The Quispe Girls will be widely seen as it is a stunningly beautiful, well-directed and subtly political film with an important topic. The film chronicles the daily life of the three Quispe sisters who live in the mountains, far from neighbors and villages. They toil, they rest, they talk and sometimes they tell stories. The wind howls and the dust swirls: an endless, desolate world, a color scale of grays and blacks and browns. A salesman comes by with news from the world. People are abandoning their homes, selling off their animals. We understand that this is related to Pinochet's military regime.

Daily life is the core of the film. The sisters herd goat and collect charcoal. Sometimes we just see them work. Conversations are stripped to the bare, but all lines are very expressive, but without seeming overly so. The lines exchanged bear witness of lives spent together, shared experiences only hinted at in the film (there was a fourth sister). The oldest sister takes the lead, sometimes sternly bossing the other two around. A fugitive asks the sister for advice about how to pass the country border. His character grounds the story in the historical events, but all of this is kept low-key. At some point, I was worried that the introduction of this man had the sole purpose of pointing to the sexual yearnings of one of the sister, but my worries were at least partly unfounded. Sepúlveda lets nature play a big part. The settings are majestic, but there is still a roughness to the images that prevents them from ending up as National Geographic-like eye candy. And well - there's nothing in the story that would invite an escapist fantasy about the purity of nature. This is gruff, harsh material; the sisters have always led an isolated life but their existence becomes unbearable. There are no people left to buy their cheese. The film has an almost apocalyptic feel. Indeed, it is a world that we see ending and there is no trace of sentimentality or curious sensationalism in how the harsh fate of the Quispe siblings is rendered. The Quispe Girls is, one could say, a film both passionate and restrained.